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Forum: General Talk 10-10-2023, 08:22 AM  
Road Trips of 3-4 months in the US
Posted By leonine
Replies: 15
Views: 575
Hello friends,

I plan to do two road trips of 3-4 months each in the US. The overall plan is:

1. Max 300-400 km per day. Rest day every three days. Travel through all 50 states.

2. Avoid extreme cold season.

3. Landscape photography is a major aim. I will make a coffee table book after the trip. Equally important is going through interesting experiences, meeting people and understanding the country better. I plan to write a travelogue too. Also, would love to film the trip using GoPro.

4. Avoid touristy places, but do visit a few iconic American cities.

5. On a shoestring budget. So sleeping in the car is an option where legally allowed.

6. Experiencing peak fall season in at least one of the two trips is important.

Please advise on possible routes for the two trips to achieve the above mentioned aims, and specific tips to make it a great and yet economical trip.

I plan to shoot with Pentax 645Z with 28-45, 45-85, 150 and 400mm. Maybe i will carry the 90mm. As a backup, i will take K1 with 28-105.

Thank you.
Forum: Welcomes and Introductions 10-08-2023, 10:20 PM  
Back to Pentax after decades away!
Posted By leonine
Replies: 25
Views: 1,477
Hi from India. Welcome to the forum. I am from India. Started with K-1000 in late 1980s. First Digital camera was Ricoh GR Dgital II. Now 645Z, K1, K3 iii. Happy to be part of this amazing community.
Forum: Pentax Medium Format 04-30-2022, 02:01 AM  
Pentax 645 90mm f/2.8 and 67 105mm f/2.4
Posted By leonine
Replies: 21
Views: 4,476
Great post Eyewanders. You illustrated your points with the images so well. Indeed there is something about the 67 paired with the 105mm. I am more than sure that I will pick up the combo in near future.

And I would certainly like to hear more about the "scanning" done with the GR III. I am intrigued.
Forum: Pentax Medium Format 03-16-2022, 11:00 PM  
Pentax 645 90mm f/2.8 and 67 105mm f/2.4
Posted By leonine
Replies: 21
Views: 4,476
I have the A 150mm f/3.5. It is nice.

But the Pentax 67 105mm f/2.4 has a reputation for being "legendary", a moniker not easily applied to other lenses. I am trying to understand if there is something really unique about it, specifically compared to the Pentax 645 90mm f2.8.

---------- Post added 03-16-22 at 11:56 PM ----------




I have the FA 35mm f/3.5. Mostly used for landscape work.

This is a wonderful portrait. And to hold the pose for one sec for a giggling lady is no mean task :)
Forum: Pentax Medium Format 02-20-2022, 03:24 AM  
645Z or Fujifilm GFX 100S/ 50Sii for aerial photography
Posted By leonine
Replies: 49
Views: 5,289
If the Fujifilm GFX autofocus is not "considerably" better than the Pentax 645Z, then I do not really need the Fujifilm except on occasions where I need the stabilisation of the camera-lens combo (say 50S with the 45-100 OSS or 50Sii/ 100S with any lens that can be mounted) to keep the ISO low. Since most of the flying is restricted to daylight hours, I end up shooting at say 1/1000 sec with f/5.6 at ISO 800 or so in the worst possible situations. I don't think ISO 800 is a problem with Pentax DNG files with some help from Topaz DeNoise etc. Not getting another Fujifilm saves me a lot of money as well as the hassle of learning and getting fully conversant with a new system. Handling even the 645Z and the K1 together itself is a pain in the air. You end up fumbling with buttons or controls or even the tactile feel of the differences in responsiveness of the two cameras.

This is a sage and practical advice by biz-engineer and I can't thank you enough for it. Indeed, while the OVF, the DR and the DNG files (which are a visual joy to work with) of the Z make the experience highly enjoyable, ultimately, if not missing a composition, achieving tack sharp focus consistently and reliably and yet not sacrificing image quality much are the prime considerations, then a fast mirrorless with adequate resolution and excellent buffer is the most useful camera at least over the cityscapes. Just disable all control buttons except the barest minimum, set up the shutter priority mode, have a fast lens with adequate zoom (24-105 with constant aperture is what will be good for 95% of the shots, a 28-75/ 24-70 for 85% of the shots), and the only thing you would do is get the composition in your head, zoom and compose in one quick action and shoot. No additional wasteful actions or waiting for the lens to focus. With the Sony A7 iii and Tamron 28-200, I missed not more than perhaps 2-3% of composition opportunities and whatever I shot, almost every image was sharp (no blur/ shake). They had to be at 1/1000 sec with a camera giving 5-stop IBIS.

Coming to the print size, well, we started with around 24x36 or 20x30. But I am kind of getting a bit greedy, in that I would like to have the option of blowing much bigger than this in future for the absolute best of these images (say upto 40x60). I was hoping that the Sony A7 iii aided by Topaz Gigapixel AI/ Adobe Super Resolution etc computational tools would be adequate for sizes bigger than 24x36 (say upto 40x60). Perhaps it is not good enough. I need to understand this aspect better. Now, since I am already quite used to the Sony, perhaps I should think of a Sony A7R iii/ A7R iv to start with or go for Sony A1 if finances allow. Since I also fancy myself doing a lot of wildlife photography in future, maybe the Sony A1 as the primary camera and Sony A7 iii as the secondary camera would be just the right kit for that purpose. Or what about the new Sony A7 iv as the primary camera for aerial photography? Good feature set.... 33 MP, practically unlimited buffer, fast AF, decent resolution, not too expensive...it ticks a lot of boxes, except that it won't allow you to crop much.

As an aside, I wish to inform that the Pentax Z with the 400mm is an absolutely phenomenal combination for environmental portraits of wildlife (lions, leopards, cheetahs, elephants lazing around in their habitat). Not for action, but then despite the blazing FPS and AF of the Sony monsters, how many great wildlife action pictures does one get to see regularly? Very few. The ones which appeal the most and are also frequently photographed are mostly animals in habitat.

In the end, if the aerial sortie allows a more languid pace, good weather, low winds, a cooperative pilot who also shows willingness to drop height to the extent feasible, then the Pentax Z with 55mm or a reportedly good zoom like 45-85 will still be a camera that I will be happy to use compared to any other camera system.

Every sortie gives a new lesson. I guess I will continue to evolve as a photographer as the project progresses. However, coming to the right equipment for the specific job, I guess I have got it mostly figured out, and I am grateful to the pentaxforums members to help me with their practical and timely advice. A big thanks to you all.
Forum: Pentax Medium Format 01-15-2020, 08:06 PM  
Pentax 645 Rear Converter 1.4X and 2X
Posted By leonine
Replies: 10
Views: 1,884
Thank you very much for your comments. I will be getting the 1.4x soon. I will try out all possible combinations.
Forum: Pentax Medium Format 02-01-2022, 10:52 AM  
645Z or Fujifilm GFX 100S/ 50Sii for aerial photography
Posted By leonine
Replies: 49
Views: 5,289
That's a wonderful photograph.

I have been mostly shooting with the new DFA 55mm f/2.8. Over the city, I am rather close (at least not too far) from the subjects of interest at a typical height of 500 ft. I am going to try the 28-45 sometime this week, mostly at 45mm end. I heard that this lens performs better than the 55mm at all apertures. It might also allow me to go wide when I need to. And one can always crop the 50MP file, if necessary. The 28-45 has SR but again it is much heavier than the 55mm. I will carry the 55mm in a bag too, just in case I find the 28-45 too wide or too unwieldy.

Then, I am also taking the K1 with 28-105 as a standby camera and also to use when I need to go closer than the effective focal lengths of 36mm or 44mm that the 28-45mm and 55mm provide respectively. The Tamron 70-200 f2.8 was wonderful (lovely contrast and sharpness) the last time I used it. But it is a bit long and hence much more prone to vibrations, and I may not need the 105-200mm range most of the time because more often than not, I can take the chopper closer to the subject.

These two cameras pretty much will remain around my neck.

The third camera in the bag will be Sony A7 iii with Tamron 28-200 f2.8-5.6. This I will use only when I need to go longer than 105mm that is available on the K1. That would be rare mostly.

For night aerial photography, I will pair the DA 55mm f1.4 with the K1, and keep the Sony A7 iii with Sigma 35mm f1.2 as standby. The Sony with the Sigma focus by wire is a big pain though (particularly in the night) and I need to really figure out how to use it in low light. There might be some roundabout way to use the back focus button to achieve infinity focus BEFORE the night falls and then leave it as it is and just use the shutter release button to trigger the shutter maybe (if Sony allows that). I am yet to get into the Sony operations in detail. I actually just do not like using it. But I will learn it better before the next night sortie.

Well, that is as good as it gets for now. Possibly, if I can afford it, I will go for the Fujifilm GFX100s with 45-100 sometime in future. Or will get another 645Z with the 45-85 and 80-160 lenses and be done with it. Just two Z's with two zooms at their best apertures, and be happy with what you have. Alternatively, one Z with the 28-45 (or 55mm) and another Z with the 90mm, as I already have these lenses and so need to buy only one Z (or maybe even a 645D). The K1 with Tamron 70-200 can be the standby camera when I really need to reach.

---------- Post added 02-01-22 at 10:54 AM ----------



Thank you. Is it true that after 65mm, the performance of the 45-85 zoom drops substantially?

---------- Post added 02-01-22 at 10:56 AM ----------



Yes, I have been shooting from air in a helicopter and have been getting pretty decent results. Unfortunately, I cannot share them anywhere for now due to the restrictions imposed in the campaign.

---------- Post added 02-01-22 at 10:59 AM ----------



Handheld, mostly oblique but also vertically down a few times, helicopter... I do not understand what "happy pictures or metric images" are. The images I am making will be used in books and a few exhibitions. Main themes are cultural heritage predominantly, as well as scenic beauty and patterns.
Forum: Pentax K-3 III 12-06-2021, 11:35 AM  
Defective K3 iii
Posted By leonine
Replies: 35
Views: 2,481
Thank you Robert. I have written to them. Waiting to hear from Ricoh now.
Forum: Pentax K-3 III 12-04-2021, 11:48 AM  
Defective K3 iii
Posted By leonine
Replies: 35
Views: 2,481
Updated firmware.

No effect.

I guess it is a faulty sensor.

Thanks for your kind advice and words of support.

Hopefully Amazon will address the issue.
Forum: Pentax Medium Format 11-30-2021, 01:02 AM  
645Z or Fujifilm GFX 100S/ 50Sii for aerial photography
Posted By leonine
Replies: 49
Views: 5,289
Beautiful images Ed.

With images like this coming from Pentax 645Z, I don't know what more can the Fujifilm do?

Which lenses did you use Ed, and what were your aperture settings for the top three images?
Forum: Pentax Medium Format 12-02-2021, 11:37 AM  
645Z or Fujifilm GFX 100S/ 50Sii for aerial photography
Posted By leonine
Replies: 49
Views: 5,289
I second that. Ed's aerial images of Sydney are simply gorgeous, including the night shots he was kind enough to share a few months ago on another thread.
Forum: Pentax SLR Lens Discussion 09-29-2021, 01:05 AM  
Pentax DFA* 50mm f1.4 vs FA 50mm f1.4 with software enhancement
Posted By leonine
Replies: 30
Views: 2,153
Finally took a leap of faith and got the DA* 55mm f1.4. I hope that, combined with the K3 iii, it gives me at least one stop advantage, for the same level of sharpness and contrast compared to the FA 77 Limited on K1, all things being equal.

I will revert with the results once I try out the combination during the next night aerial sortie, hopefully in next few weeks.
Forum: Pentax SLR Lens Discussion 09-26-2021, 12:24 PM  
Pentax DFA* 50mm f1.4 vs FA 50mm f1.4 with software enhancement
Posted By leonine
Replies: 30
Views: 2,153
Hello guys,

Thanks for the comments.

I need a fast lens. As fast as I could get.

The DFA* 50 is not available. FA 50 is available.

I am shooting night aerial images using a chopper without gyro stabilisers. I am getting a K3 iii in a few days. The K1 was nice with FA 77mm Limited. I am hoping the K3 iii with a f1.4 lens would do better, all things being equal.

I have seen on the websites what the Sharpen AI and Gigapixel AI can do. While they can't put data where none exists, they seem to upscale and sharpen images reasonably well. My present 2009 iMac can't run them. I am getting a top end PC with a colour calibrated Eizo monitor to use the software.

This has been a bit of a struggle, to do things by pushing the available resources to their limits.

I will revert with what I learn soon. Thanks.
Forum: Pentax SLR Lens Discussion 05-28-2021, 11:47 AM  
Wide open performance of FA 50mm f1.4 and A 50mm f1.2
Posted By leonine
Replies: 29
Views: 1,973
Thanks UncleVanya. I will check this out. And I will practice the use of progressive glasses on ground before going up in the air the next time.
Forum: Pentax SLR Lens Discussion 02-26-2021, 08:54 AM  
Pentax-FA 645 400mm F5.6 ED [IF] Lens Use for Wildlife Photography
Posted By leonine
Replies: 32
Views: 3,494
Nothing great. It was the first time, the learning curve was steep. But learnt a lot. Would do a better job next time :)
Forum: Pentax SLR Lens Discussion 11-09-2019, 10:39 PM  
Pentax 645 A* 600mm f/5.6 or 67 600mm f/4
Posted By leonine
Replies: 20
Views: 1,960
Hello friends,

I wish to buy one of the two lenses mentioned from one of the friends who is more of a collector of items than a photographer who uses the items. I will be using the lens on a Pentax 645Z.

Both cannot be/ will not be used handheld. So I will be using them with Wemberley WH-200 gimbal head on a Kaiser Tiltall TC-284 tripod.

Photography subjects of interest would be wildlife in habitat and birds at rest or moving slowly. Of course I would continue to try animals in action and birds in gentle flight but without much expectation of success.

The 67 lens is 6 kg but half the price of the 645 lens which weighs approx 3 kg.

Please advise on pros and cons considering that both would be used on the gymbal head so portability is equally sacrificed, but there could be other practical issues like quality, resolution, contrast, aberration etc (and the 67 though fast is a vintage lens while the 645 is a star lens). What would you recommend in case price is not a factor?

I would be thankful for early reply if you can as the guy is eager to sell and I am eager to buy.

Regards.
Forum: Pentax DSLR Discussion 02-16-2020, 08:44 AM  
Best camera-lens combos for aerial photography
Posted By leonine
Replies: 55
Views: 5,633
Thank you very much for your kind advice. The points you have brought out are extremely important and are on my check list. Hopefully, i will be going over the city at least twice maybe thrice.
Forum: Pentax Medium Format 11-11-2019, 07:33 AM  
Pentax 645 600mm f/5.6 or Pentax 67 600mm f/4
Posted By leonine
Replies: 18
Views: 2,059
Thank you @Ed Hurst
Forum: Pentax Full Frame 09-22-2019, 12:38 PM  
K1 or Canon 5D Mark IV for a 645Z owner?
Posted By leonine
Replies: 77
Views: 7,945
Another image of two elephant brothers. Pentax 645Z, 90mm f/2.8 lens, 1/250s, f/9, ISO 100.
Forum: Pentax Full Frame 09-16-2019, 05:22 AM  
K1 or Canon 5D Mark IV for a 645Z owner?
Posted By leonine
Replies: 77
Views: 7,945
Hello all,

I had a once in a lifetime kind of time in Masai Mara. It is a beautiful world out there which could only be experienced and not really described in words.

I think I have got some decent shots. Hope to share with the forum within the next few days.

My preliminary findings/ experience:-

(a) The Canon 5D Mk IV and Nikon D4/D850 etc flagships seemed to have an edge on the K-1 or K-3 when it came to faster autofocus and the frame rate & buffer, and in certain situations were more likely to make images which were keepers. However, this was my first experience shooting wildlife with heavy telephoto lenses like 70-200 and 150-450, and the limitations were perhaps more due to my lack of adequate skills than the inherent camera and lens technology limitations of the Pentax.

(b) I saw some photographers shooting away the D4/ D5, practically without a care in the world about reaching the buffer limit. It was simple - just arrive at the scene, focus and fire away. One of the many hundreds should be a decent picture. Well, being essentially the landscape photographer who used to love the Velvia 50 and the slow and methodical approach to photography, I really did not know what you would call this automated firing of shutter to click hundreds of images in a few minutes. Anyway, I slowly learnt important aspects about what to shoot, to shoot or not, how to shoot, how to not reach the buffer limit, to bracket or not to bracket, how many images of the same subject or scene are good enough etc. Also, playing around with the crop mode of the K-1, I learnt to get better frame rate and buffer.

(c) I shot the K1 mostly with the 70-200 and the K3 with 150-450. When one camera would reach its buffer while photographing evolving scene or action, I could simply drop it aside and pick up another body to continue shooting. These occasions were very few.

(d) The Pentax 645Z was stand-by always. The 28-45 was not of much use because the whole trip was about chasing the big 5. However, in other times too, the ultra-wide angle lens is not of much use in the wide open plains of the Mara, particularly because you cannot come out of the vehicle under any circumstances. (I don't know how David Yarrow and Nick Brandt manage to do that...perhaps special privileges). So I mostly shot the 645Z on a few occasions with the 90mm f/2.8 (which has FOV of about 72mm in FF). Whenever I could use this combination, I found that the resultant images surpassed anything that the K-1, K-3, Canon 5D or the Nikon D4 produced. There was a certain 3-D look to the 645Z images, compared to which the other cameras produced images which could be called "flatter".

I could have come back with more keepers than what I seem to so far. I should have practiced more, learnt to use the back focus button, the four focus selection buttons on the 150-450, set the camera to more optimal settings etc. I almost always shot at spot metering and spot focus settings, but that ruined shots at times in the thick foliage or at times I completely missed the opportunity. I should have changed settings based on scene requirements more regularly. I should have also learnt to make better use of the Third Dial on the K-1. The whole activity was conducted at a frenetic pace. Anyway, the limitations were all due to me and my less than adequate skills. The Pentax camera and lenses are more than adequate for wildlife including action.

A lot of lessons learnt and need to be put into practice by shooting more often. For now, I am just happy to have been initiated into a new genre of photography, which is perhaps to the other extreme of the slow and deliberate landscape photography. Far quicker thinking, reflexes, and dexterity with camera and lens controls is required which can only come through many hundreds of hours of actual practice in the field.

Once I was back home, I tried out the Pentax 645Z with the 400mm f/5.6 and 300mm f/4 lenses to shoot some long distance shots as well as birds. To my delight, I found that these combinations work. The 400mm was lightening fast in latching on to focus as long as you knew what menu settings to use and how to focus. At 240mm and 320 FOV in FF, I do not see why I should not use these two telephoto lenses with the Pentax 645Z as the main combination for the next outing for wildlife photography. Practice will be crucial of course, but I feel confident and inspired that the 645Z with its telephoto lenses can shoot wildlife very well with excellent results, as long as you are not into the "automatic machine gun kind of shooting" and wish to make images in a more thoughtful and deliberate manner.

Now a question for the esteemed members:- the 400mm on the 645Z has effective FOV of 320mm in FF. That is at 50MP resolution. Now, if I crop an image from the 645Z to a size equivalent to the FOV rendered by an APSC sensor like that of K3 (at 24/25 MP), would that FOV be equivalent to almost 400*1.5 = 600mm? If that be so, would it not be akin to shooting the same image using the K3 and a 600mm prime lens at f/5.6, and utilising the sharpest centre part of the original 645Z image to get best of both the worlds? Am I thinking correctly? If the answer to this is in the affirmative, perhaps I would just carry the three telephoto lenses (90mm, 300mm and 400mm) with two bodies of 645Z the next time I go for wildlife photography. In any case, I wish to shoot mostly "animals in habitat" rather than birds in flight. And techniques like panning can always yield good images even for high speed action. I may not perhaps get all shots but I would get most of them with these three lenses with FOV equivalent to approx 72mm, 240mm and 320mm in FF.

I wish to thank all forum members who advised me on various aspects of my trip. I became a better photographer due to this guidance. Thank you.
Forum: Pentax Full Frame 08-14-2019, 07:30 AM  
K1 or Canon 5D Mark IV for a 645Z owner?
Posted By leonine
Replies: 77
Views: 7,945
I got the Benro P-40 for the 150-450. Hope the PU-60 on the ball head will be OK with it.

I also plan to live with the PU-60 on the 70-200 because I would, in all probability, be shooting the 70-200 hand held on the K1.

I hope the combination works eventually.

My first try with the 150-450 - hand held shots of the Indian Koel Male :-) cropped but no sharpening done
Forum: Pentax Full Frame 09-22-2019, 11:51 AM  
K1 or Canon 5D Mark IV for a 645Z owner?
Posted By leonine
Replies: 77
Views: 7,945
Here is another one.

Pentax 645Z, 90mm f/2.8 lens, 1/250s, f/9, ISO 160.
Forum: Pentax Full Frame 09-22-2019, 12:11 PM  
K1 or Canon 5D Mark IV for a 645Z owner?
Posted By leonine
Replies: 77
Views: 7,945
One more image. Pentax 645Z, 90mm f/2.8 lens, 1/250s, f/9, ISO 100.
Forum: Pentax Full Frame 08-06-2019, 01:35 AM  
K1 or Canon 5D Mark IV for a 645Z owner?
Posted By leonine
Replies: 77
Views: 7,945
Thank you @zahnski.

I guess K1 in crop mode, even at 15 MP, should be ok as carrying a K1 seems to be like carrying two camera bodies in one. Looks good. And even without the crop mode, i guess the FF K1 image will allow a good crop in PP.

With 1.4X, i would lose one stop. But I think that it can be made up with the better high ISO performance of a bigger sensor camera like K1.

So I have made up my mind to go for the K1 instead of the KP or K3 :)

---------- Post added 08-06-19 at 01:39 AM ----------



Thank you @builttospill for your sage advice and kind wishes. I have decided on the K1 with 150-450 and the 1.4X rear converter.
Forum: Pentax Full Frame 08-06-2019, 10:46 AM  
K1 or Canon 5D Mark IV for a 645Z owner?
Posted By leonine
Replies: 77
Views: 7,945
I fully appreciate your points @lesmore49. Thank you. I should have the kit in hand by tomorrow. Then i will have about two weeks to get used to it. Hopefully i should be able to do justice to the camera :)
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