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Forum: Pentax DSLR Discussion 05-13-2022, 01:18 PM  
RAW: What is it Good For? Absolutely nothing..? Hmm yeah, say it again
Posted By DafTekno
Replies: 155
Views: 9,847
I'm still not clear on viewing RAW files.

Do some programs do it and others show the JPEG instead?

Which way does Dark Table lean?
Does it show the RAW file or the JPEG?

Would I thus need to use a RAW editor (e.g. RawTherapee) to access the actual RAW file (and do whatever tweaks I feel like in it), then port it across to the main editor (e.g. Dark Table) to do my in-depth editing?

How would that be done?

I remember when I tried to use GIMP (I think) it said it didn't have a RAW converter, so I had to go via RawTherapee. You open the image in RawTherapee then you hit a tab that ports it across into GIMP.
Like they're working together.

Dark Take doesn't ask for a converter program, so I assume it can open (and I'm then viewing) the RAW file.

But some here say that isn't the case.

RAW may well have significantly more data to work with, but judging from this 'can of worms', it also looks to have significantly more (potentially chaotic) complexity to even just viewing the image, let alone editing it!

My darkroom was a place of simplicity, albeit B&W.

I'm struggling to see the correlation of working with RAW files to such calmness.
It's as if, like digital is the opposite to analogue, RAW is the opposite to simple peace.

I'm sure I'll gradually get my head around all this, but right now, the way forward is somewhat unclear.
Forum: Pentax DSLR Discussion 05-11-2022, 08:44 PM  
RAW: What is it Good For? Absolutely nothing..? Hmm yeah, say it again
Posted By DafTekno
Replies: 155
Views: 9,847
"You need to be careful here. A RAW file is not an image file. When you open and view it in many photo viewers or editors, you are looking at the embedded JPEG, which will have had adjustments made to it dependent on your cameras JPEG settings."

So, does Dark Table display the RAW file, or the JPEG thumbnail?

I'm a little confused by this statement.
Surely, if a photo editor can open the RAW / DNG file, then what you subsequently see as you then alter certain aspects is the RAW image, no..?

But if you're only seeing the JPEG thumbnail, how can it represent the extra detail of the RAW file?

And if I'm not seeing the RAW photo, how do you actually see it? And then how do you edit it?

I thought I was seeing the RAW photo in Dark Table.
Do I need to go via RawTherapee first? What, then save the file so Dark Table can open it?
Save it as what? TIFF?

Suddenly, it all got confusing again...
Forum: Pentax DSLR Discussion 05-10-2022, 05:47 PM  
RAW: What is it Good For? Absolutely nothing..? Hmm yeah, say it again
Posted By DafTekno
Replies: 155
Views: 9,847
Some fascinating insights here.
Wow!

I've managed to get Dark Table working on my PC, and it appears to be the nicest environment (to me) of the group (also containing Fast Stone Picture Viewer, Raw Therapee and GIMP).

On these lovely photos people have posted, managing to bring out details in the shadows, how do you do this?

Is it the Shadows / Highlights section, where you turn up the Shadow value?

Someone posted a beautiful shot of the coast with the sky, and they managed to bring detail from the sky and colour to the foreground.
How was that done?
Just Shadow being turned up again?

Another had a waterfall shot, that they managed to combine multiple shots using an HDR tone map in Photoshop.
That sounds fascinating, as I've often combined multiple shots in the Layers of my Photoshop, to bring together different exposure and focal settings.
How was this done?

Someone pointed out that the exposure meter in the camera was set up for JPEGs, so shooting RAW would mean ignoring it, using Highlight data instead.
How would this be done?

I think I've seen the back screen can display Highlight peak info, not sure if the viewfinder does.

Can referencing the Highlight data be done 'Live' as if looking at the exposure meter through the lens?

I've been looking at several photos I took, when I also saved a RAW version, whilst I play with Dark Table, and everyone is right, the RAW shot, even before any processing, looks vastly better!
Not just shadow detail, but skin tone and reflections in toasters as well!

In one, I was trying to figure out how to make the eyes brighter / stand out, as they did in the rather over exposed JPEG version, but I couldn't figure out which effect process concentrated on the sparkle in the eyes.

As RAW seems to prefer underexposed images, I suspect my ability to judge the correct amount of under exposure for later editing extraction would be via either this Highlight peaking data or by getting used to how much on average a shot should look 'a bit too dark' in the review screen.

But then, if the in camera review is basically a JPEG thumbnail attached to the RAW file, then judging exposure from it may be suspect, as the JPEG thumbnail may include the JPEG detail issues (exposure / colour / detail) previously mentioned here.

So, does that mean you can't judge a RAW photo from in-camera reviewing..?

Well, I imagine you could verify composure / framing / focus, but not exposure / colour / potential detail..?

All fascinating information here!

And SACD players... Goodness!
I have a couple of SACDs, but never really got into the concept, despite it's technical brilliance.
Forum: Pentax DSLR Discussion 05-04-2022, 09:05 PM  
RAW: What is it Good For? Absolutely nothing..? Hmm yeah, say it again
Posted By DafTekno
Replies: 155
Views: 9,847
You know your audio stuff, MikesBike! Wow!

I also used to have a 1/4 reel to reel tape machine, an Akia, and I miss it greatly.

Not so much because of a HiFi aspect, but more because my friend & I could easily scratch audio recorded onto tape, bringing direct hand-to-eye coordinated rhythm to daft speech recordings played alongside our Techno grooves.

Digital has a very hard time giving you the same immediacy / direct hand-to-eye-to-ear physical connection.

But digital is better at other things, so I guess it's a matter of learning (unlearning / re-learning) how to let the digital machine shine in its own special way, and accept its different but still really cool character.

The same goes for photography for me. I miss the darkroom, but few can argue that the ease of manipulation ability in the digital realm is a lesser experience and gives a lesser end result than spending hours under the red light to emerge with a couple of decent analogue prints.

In Black & White..!
Forum: Pentax DSLR Discussion 05-04-2022, 04:40 PM  
RAW: What is it Good For? Absolutely nothing..? Hmm yeah, say it again
Posted By DafTekno
Replies: 155
Views: 9,847
Many thanks for all of these fascinating replies.

One thing that jumps out at me is:
For RAW processing, it appears very important to have a good piece of RAW editing software.

I have Photoshop 5.5 which I enjoy using, but it is limited (e.g. no rule of 1/3s in the crop net).

I would love to get Lightroom, but I own my house, I don't rent it, so I'm not sure how to address this.

I used to have a B&W darkroom set up in my band's rehearsal room, and really enjoyed developing and printing my own films & prints.

When I look back, the reason I got pulled into photography was the fascination of the alchemy of darkroom printing:
Seeing an image appear from nowhere, as the paper floated in the tray of developer fluid, whilst working underneath the red light was to me akin to imagery magic!

I was gearing up to convert my darkroom to colour processing when digital photography became affordable, so it never happened.

Regarding why I use a DSLR, and why a Pentax:
For many years, my film SLR was the Russian tank of photography, the Zenith!

It worked, but was heavy, clunky, only went up to 1/500 sec and ALWAYS underexposed the images!

In later life, as a mature student, I returned to college / University to study Film Production.
I was interested in operating the video / film camera, but so was everyone else!
As I didn't like the idea of fighting to get to the camera, as I felt I didn't have anything particularly insightful to offer other than curiosity, and as the Sound Recording equipment laid untouched in the corner, I inevitably was drawn back to my original profession of being the Sound Engineer (here, the Sound Recordist).

The film equipment stock room maintenance guy used to be a camera operator, and I got to chatting to him.
I vented my frustration at my Zenith to him and asked his advice.

"Get a Pentax K-1000!
They're the Kalashnikov of the camera world!".

I heeded his advice and bought a K-M, along with Sigma 28mm and Tokina 90mm prime lenses.
Hence, my path along the Pentax Way was assured.

Many years later, after having worked successfully as a Sound Recordist, Sound Assistant and Boom Operator on many professional productions (many of which ending up on UK television), I took the plunge and emigrated to Canada, via my other original profession of Heavy Goods Vehicle driver (Long-Haul Trucker to North American folks).

All the time, taking photographs of life around me.

Over in North America, Pentax is virtually unknown, it would appear.
This fact has only reinforced my respect and desire to stay with "The Kalashnikov of Cameras".

I use a semi-professional DSLR instead of a 'Happy-Snaps Point & Forget' fixed focus piece of plastic garbage because:

I enjoy operating machines, be it a 44-tonne semi-truck, 40-channel mixing desk or a manual DSLR.

I intend to get good photographs, capturing magical moods, and I believe having a manual camera with a big lens with wide iris allows me to get such shots in available (often low) light.

A physically large DSLR has far better ergonomics, reducing operator fatigue during long shoots and assisting steady holding, compared to a (clears throat and tries not to vomit) 'cell phone camera'.

A semi-professional camera will last a lifetime, giving great photos for many years to come, and will be something I can learn to get better and better with over the years.

A 'point & regret' Zappy-Snacks plastic hamburger won't facilitate any further photographic development, as it only has 1 button.

As for the MP3 vs WAV / AIFF / Vinyl argument:

As far as I'm concerned, MP3 is the modern version of cassette tape: portable and convenient, but ultimately low quality.

Full bandwidth WAV / AIFF provides a significantly better listening experience, as one poster said, presents far less audience fatigue.

Vinyl is a beautiful anomaly.
When brand new, it can easily exceed the upper frequency range of CD (which is brick-wall limited to 20kHz), but after many plays, it physically wears away, leaving it far less able than its digital counterpart.

Mike Oldfield attempted to release Tubular Bells in quadrophonic in the early '70's, having the rear speaker channels encoded at ultra-high frequencies into the stereo mix.
But these channels were lost very quickly, due to the physical wearing of the medium, so he had to drop the idea.
Until SACD allowed him to reissue the quadrophonic mix decades later...

I used to be a vinyl disciple, until I heard the precise sub sonic capabilities of my CD deck.
Then, for me, the War was over.
CD had won!

But I still have my boxes of vinyl, record deck and Pentax 35mm film camera in the crawlspace...

---------- Post added 4th May 2022 at 05:49 PM ----------

Another quick point:

It appears that RAW can bring detail from underexposed shots.

But if a shot is overexposed, can it equally bring detail back from that other brink..?

Due to my Zenith days, I always slightly overcook my exposures these days, as looking a little burnt out is more akin to fading memories than a dark murky blur.

And it looks like I need a decent RAW editor system.
One I can buy, not rent.

I've got a couple of free ones to try now (RawTherapee / Fast Stone Picture Viewer / GIMP) but none of them seem to have the slick power of, say, Photoshop.
Forum: Pentax DSLR Discussion 04-27-2022, 08:38 PM  
RAW: What is it Good For? Absolutely nothing..? Hmm yeah, say it again
Posted By DafTekno
Replies: 155
Views: 9,847
Hi Pentaxuals,

I'm trying to figure out how to get the best out of RAW photo files.

I often take shots I deem as good in JPG & RAW, but when I edit the RAW photos (up until now, in Develper Studio 3.0 LE), I struggle to see what all the fuss is about.
Nothing appears to be any different to working with the JPG version.


The only exception being when working with a RAW photo, Developer Studio 3.0 would give me an extra selection in the Contrast list: "Standard".
This would bring out extra detail that would otherwise be invisible.

In fact, THIS is the only thing I've yet seen working with RAW files that is better than just working with JPG's.
No matter how much I alter exposure / contrast / colour / etc. settings, I can't seem to bring out any more details in a photo taken as RAW instead of JPG.
This "Standard" Contrast setting in Developer Studio 3.0 LE is the ONLY time I've found an extra setting made available when using RAW, and it indeed adds a little extra depth & detail.

But that's it!
So I'm trying hard to understand what the big deal is with RAW and why I should be using it more often.

There's got to be something else!
I must be missing something here.

And if you end up saving the end results of your editing as a JPG anyway, for printing or publishing, then what exactly are you gaining by having a RAW file photo?
Wouldn't this end up crushing your beautifully evolving Sky colour into several JPG steps?
Unless the end result is a TIFF, but I hear they're incredibly big files, so are rarely used.

So, clearly, there's something I don't understand here, in relation to RAW files.
Which isn't really a Photo Editor discussion, but is kind of related, I feel.

Maybe there's a stock type of photo I can take to highlight RAW's higher potential inside an editing program.
Maybe some RAW editing programs offer more / better RAW processing than others.

Unless Developer Studio 3.0's "Standard" Contrast is as good as it gets...

Any suggestions are greatly appreciated.
Thanks - D

Forum: Pentax DSLR Discussion 04-27-2022, 08:29 PM  
Decent photo editing software..?
Posted By DafTekno
Replies: 74
Views: 8,795
Thanks for the recommendations.

I tried to install Darkroom but it wouldn't work.
I managed to install GIMP, Raw Therapee and FastStone Image Viewer.

All look interesting, but playing with a test photo, nothing made the images jump out at me.
Mostly due to an unimpressive photo, of course, but Developer Studio 3.0 LE could always give a bit more punch to a shot, often with its Auto settings.

In fact, when working with a RAW photo, Developer Studio 3.0 would give me an extra selection in the Contrast list: "Standard".
This would bring out extra detail that would otherwise be invisible.

In fact, THIS is the only thing I've yet seen working with RAW files that is better than just working with JPG's.
No matter how much I alter exposure / contrast / colour / etc. settings, I can't seem to bring out any more details in a photo taken as RAW instead of JPG.
This "Standard" Contrast setting in Developer Studio 3.0 LE is the ONLY time I've found an extra setting made available when using RAW, and it indeed adds a little extra depth & detail.

But that's it!
So I'm trying hard to understand what the big deal is with RAW and why I should be using it more often.

There's got to be something else!
I must be missing something here.

And if you end up saving the end results of your editing as a JPG anyway, for printing or publishing, then what exactly are you gaining by having a RAW file photo?
Wouldn't this end up crushing your beautifully evolving Sky colour into several JPG steps?
Unless the end result is a TIFF, but I hear they're incredibly big files, so are rarely used.

So, clearly, there's something I don't understand here, in relation to RAW files.
Which isn't really a Photo Editor discussion, but is kind of related, I feel.

Maybe there's a stock type of photo I can take to highlight RAW's higher potential inside an editing program.
Maybe some RAW editing programs offer more / better RAW processing than others.

Unless Developer Studio 3.0's "Standard" Contrast is as good as it gets...

(I'll create a New Thread on this subject as well, to highlight the subject)
Forum: Pentax DSLR Discussion 04-19-2022, 11:38 AM  
Decent photo editing software..?
Posted By DafTekno
Replies: 74
Views: 8,795
What I don't understand is why a piece of JPG / RAW editing software (Developer Studio 3.0 LE) can refuse to open a JPG from a different model of camera.

Surely JPG is a standardised file type, so any piece of software (like a window viewer) that can open a JPG WILL open a JPG.

How can it refuse to open this JPG but be happy opening that JPG?

If it's related to the metadata that specifies the camera make & model, then can't this be altered to make it acceptable?

Some very good suggestions here.
Thank you all!

This may be the point at which I have to reorientate around Windows 10 / 11, but that brings hardware headaches into the picture (pun accidental!).

My Photoshop 5.5 does not have selectable guidelines within the crop net / window. I wish it did!
This is it's only main drawback.

I've heard many good things about Adobe Lightroom.
Can it handle RAW files?

Is there anywhere I can buy a version rather than rent it?

This all points to the 'Modern World' where perfectly good pieces of hardware are made useless due to 'forced obsolescence'.

My Windows 7 PC is perfectly happy, chugging along running all my software (sound editing, video editing, page setting, photo editing, word processing, DVD creation, network file management, etc ).

I'm not inclined to disrupt its equilibrium, as I'd lose access to allot of crucial software if anything went sideways. Which it probably would.

In fact, my XP laptop still runs perfectly, running multi track sound recording & playback via a FireWire sound card!

It can't upgrade to Windows 7 / 8 / 10, so it stays on XP, running perfectly in the corner.

I think I'm becoming an Old School Dinosaur...

- D
Forum: Pentax DSLR Discussion 04-17-2022, 11:12 PM  
Decent photo editing software..?
Posted By DafTekno
Replies: 74
Views: 8,795
Hi Pentax People,

I recently got a KP, which is very nice.
But the bundled editing software (Digital Camera Utility 5 by SilkyPix) is not.

It doesn't have one of the main features I use, 1/3 & 2/3 horizontal & vertical guidelines in the cropping window.

The bundled software with our K-50 from a few years ago (Developer Studio 3.0 LE by SilkyPix) does have these cropping guidelines, is far better, and I'm very happy with it.

But, for some unknown reason, this older Pentax-specific bundled software won't open files make by the KP or our K-5, in JPEG or RAW (DNG/ PEG).

I can't work out why files taken on Pentax DSLR cameras won't open in Pentax-specific bundled software.

Or why the later, newer and supposedly better software (Digital Camera Utility 5) doesn't even have the cropping window guidelines.

Digital Camera Utility 5 also runs much slower on my Windows 7 PC, there being a several second time lag between setting changes and image refresh.

Can anyone suggest:

How to get my Developer Studio 3.0 LE working with files from the KP & K-5?

How to get Digital Camera Utility 5 to display cropping window guidelines?

What free / inexpensive software is good for editing JPEG & RAW files?

I don't need particularly powerful editing abilities, like Photoshop has.
I just like to crop, alter exposure / contrast / colour balance / rotation.
All the things you'd do in the darkroom, in days gone by.
Developer Studio 3.0 LE is fine for my needs.

I don't like renting software (like current Adobe Lightroom), I prefer to 'own' it (like my old Photoshop 5.5, which unfortunately doesn't have cropping window guidelines).

Why doesn't my Pentax software work with my Pentax files?
Why is the newer bundled software significantly worse than that bundled several years ago?

Any advice would be much appreciated.

Thanks - D
Forum: Pentax DSLR Discussion 03-23-2022, 02:15 PM  
AF focus adjustment: How?
Posted By DafTekno
Replies: 12
Views: 1,962
Hi PentaPeeps,

I've just got a KP, which has the ability to fine adjust the AF focus on up to 20 lenses.

But the manual gives no method how to calibrate a lens.

I must say "Thanks" to Vector for the insights he gave me the other day, some of which relate to this topic.

I've tried using a piece of white paper with black writing on it, and placing it several feet away, taking a shot, zooming in on the photo to check sharpness, changing the fine tune amount, re-focusing on a far away point, re-focusing on the text, retaking the shot, zooming in again on the photo... etc.

With my 50mm f1.8 the sharpness of the text didn't seem to alter until I entered extreme settings (-5 or +10). It seemed to be just as clear within these settings.

So I averaged it to be c.+2.

But, playing around in my basement, this amount seemed to make other text at similar distances too far away for clarity, so I ended up resetting it back to 0.

What is the official procedure to calibrate the AF fine adjustment?

Or is it a case of,
"If you don't notice any issues, leave it alone on 0;
Only mess with the AF fine adjustment if you experience regular Autofocus un-sharpness"..?

So far, after a couple of sessions, my conclusion is that my 50mm lens seems as good as it can get set to 0.

And, not having any proper procedure to follow, I feel I may be wasting my time altering this value.

Sufficed to say, the KP with DA 50 f1.8 is proving far superior in focal sharpness to my ailing K-50 with split-prism and Sigma 28mm f1.8 film lens!

So, I'm getting closer...

Any suggestions much appreciated.
Thanks - D
Forum: Pentax SLR Lens Discussion 03-19-2022, 06:45 PM  
Prime DSLR lenses: where?
Posted By DafTekno
Replies: 28
Views: 1,567
Thanks for all the good suggestions!

I do take photos, too many to be honest.

But, as I prefer prime, and want to get autofocus back in the picture (pun accidental!), I want to get a handful of recommended lenses: both focal length and type.

I'm interested in prime in all it's incarnations:
Wide angle / macro
Standard
Telephoto
Strong telephoto
Lens the size of a tank barrel
(The Moon is always hard to capture in its magnificence..!)

- D
Forum: Pentax SLR Lens Discussion 03-18-2022, 12:32 PM  
Prime DSLR lenses: where?
Posted By DafTekno
Replies: 28
Views: 1,567
Hi Pentax People,

Does anyone know of good brands of auto-focus prime / non-zoom telephoto lenses for the K-series digital SLR's?

And the best place to buy them?
I.e. decent prime lens stores?

I have a manual focus Sigma 28mm f1.8 which has auto iris, but was wondering who else makes compatible lenses.

I currently have Pentax lenses:
35mm f2.4 (?)
50mm f1.8 (?)
18 - 55 zoom
55 - 200 zoom

I've heard the Limited series are good, but they're expensive!

Thanks - D
Forum: Repairs and Warranty Service 03-16-2022, 04:20 PM  
Pentax DSLR Repair Shop in Calgary AB
Posted By DafTekno
Replies: 5
Views: 985
Hi Pentax People,

My K-50 has suffered from "The Black Screen of Death" aka iris control solenoid failure.

I've read that it can be fixed yourself, but reading the instructions, I'm not convinced I'd be able to manage it without losing / damaging the many tiny parts that would be released upon opening the camera casing.

Can anyone recommend a good camera repair shop in Calgary AB, who could carry out the necessary repair work to fix/ replace the iris control solenoid?

Thanks - D
Forum: Pentax DSLR Discussion 03-03-2022, 04:07 PM  
Lens protector..?
Posted By DafTekno
Replies: 15
Views: 1,096
Hi Pentaxians,

I've always had a lens protector on the front of all my lenses.
Usually they are UV or Skylight filters, acting as lens protectors.

I've also had issues with Autofocus not being very accurate, and forum members suggested removing any filters from the lens to assist autofocus.

I've tried it, and it seems to help a little on my Kx.

What do people do to help protect the front glass of their lenses?

Thinking about it, unless the filter is of very good quality, all I'm doing is degrading the quality of image getting to the camera, dimming the light levels and slightly messing up the colour balance (although UV / Skylight / Polariser would be doing this for a reason).

Is the front of a Pentax lens good enough to fend for itself in the real world?

And what of Polariser filters?
These have a good use, so I assume they are fine if of a very good quality..?

What brand would be recommended for such a filter?

And ND filters for bright scenes:
Who makes ones good enough not to mess up Autofocus / image quality?

Any thoughts would be much appreciated.
Thank you.
Regards - D
Forum: Pentax DSLR Discussion 02-10-2022, 04:50 PM  
Focus issues: solutions?
Posted By DafTekno
Replies: 50
Views: 3,311
Thanks for the clarification.
I was suspecting similar logic myself. Good to have it affirmed.

Here's one more question:
What resolution / file size do people set their cameras to?

I've yet to set any of my DSLR's to maximum file size, for fear of running up massive storage requirements.

I usually set it to mid-level JPEG, and if I catch a particularly good shot, then I "Save last file as RAW".

Does the Last Shot buffer have full resolution of pixels as well as colour depth, or is it restricted to the JPEG / file size settings?
(Am I restricting my RAW shots by the current JPEG & file size settings?).

I usually aim for 1MB per photo, and then take many of them, allowing me to catch some magic in the machine-gun coverage.

It usually works, and I get a couple of good expressions per scene, although I have to plough through a fair amount of shots to find them.

I imagine a good photographer would know when to take the photo, thus need fewer to catch the right feel.

Maybe my focus issues have habitualised my taking of many shots per setup.

I just get the feeling if my DSLR was set to full file size RAW, I'd max out the SD card and then my computer by mere storage requirements.

I've done a fair bit of video editing in my time, and I know what it's like to see what you thought were massive hard drives get filled very quickly...
Forum: Pentax DSLR Discussion 02-02-2022, 09:41 PM  
Focus issues: solutions?
Posted By DafTekno
Replies: 50
Views: 3,311
Is this the 'back focus' setting (save-able for up to 20-odd lenses) I remember being mentioned?

How is it done?

Also, talking with the camera store owner today, to finalise details, he mentioned that the focal distance marked on ANY lens relates to its 35mm / full-frame focal distance, NOT the APS C effective focal distance..?!

So, a DA 35mm f1.8 would be effectively c.54mm when fitted to any non-full-frame DSLR camera.
Even though I read that these lenses were optimised / specifically designed for APS C non-full-frame DSLR's..?!

Is this true?

Why aren't they marked for the effective focal distance they'd achieve when mounted on the very camera it was designed for?!

If true, isn't this a bit daft..?
Forum: Pentax DSLR Discussion 02-01-2022, 04:53 PM  
Focus issues: solutions?
Posted By DafTekno
Replies: 50
Views: 3,311
Interesting that here we have 2 distinct camps of thought:

1. Only the OEM viewfinder screen should be used, and that autofocus is perfectly capable.

2. A split prism screen is preferable, allowing a back up system AND facilitating the use of film (non-autofocus) lenses.

I believe I go both ways.
On this subject as well...

Earlier in the thread, someone mentioned zoom lenses not focusing the same at different ends of its zoom was part & parcel of using zoom lenses.
Is there any way of addressing this issue, or is it just a complication zoom lenses suffer from?

I remember at TV college, we'd check the video cameras before we'd go off on a shoot by zooming in, focusing, then zooming out and checking the image was still sharp.
If it wasn't, the lens had to be recalibrated (we didn't do it, the storeman / tech did it).

So, it was something that could be fixed on the video cameras we used. I wonder if there's a similar fix on our DSLR's.
Forum: Pentax DSLR Discussion 01-30-2022, 06:39 PM  
Focus issues: solutions?
Posted By DafTekno
Replies: 50
Views: 3,311
As I said, when I'd first installed the split prism viewfinder, I started without any shims, as directed, and on my test shot of a ruler side-on, the exact measurement I'd focused on was bang in focus, the image blurring either side.

So I thought it was pretty much as calibrated as you can get.

I mainly use my film prime Sigma 28mm lens, which is wide angle on the film camera, and its focus calibrations on the lens barrel go very quickly from a couple of feet to infinity!

Someone else mentioned that trying to get sharp focus manually can be tricky, and that many people use Live View with digital magnification to nail the focus.

My K50 can't do that.

I think both of these points are making my focus attempts harder than usual. I don't think it's prism calibration nor poor operation.

I tried my Kx-r the other day with its zoom lens (sens UV filter) and managed to get quite a few decent autofocus shots of my little son walking around the garden.

So maybe I should give autofocus another shot.

One thing I noticed though:
If I take a photo of an object with the lens on full wide, the focus sets itself at a certain distance.
If I look at the photo and zoom in, it's a little blurred in its fine detail.
But if I zoom in then set the autofocus, switch it off, zoom out then take a photo, when I look at the photo and zoom in, the detail is bang on in focus!

So, the camera gets the focus not quite right when set to wide, but gets it perfect when zoomed in!

Maybe this is one of the reasons I got so pissed off with my zoom lens / autofocus shots that I ditched them and went split prism prime lens only about 4 years ago.

Neither situation is perfect.

I suspect an up to date DSLR with a digital prime lens utilising decent autofocus might be the answer to my problems.
Forum: Pentax DSLR Discussion 01-28-2022, 06:53 PM  
Focus issues: solutions?
Posted By DafTekno
Replies: 50
Views: 3,311
I've just been checking a local camera store, and I can get:

K-S2 with 18-50mm C$720
K-70 with 18-135mm C$1000
KP body C$950

As I don't really like zoom lenses, and the K-S2 is a bit old hat, it's looking interestingly towards a KP.

I also read on a review thread that the K-70 IS prone to iris control failure / "black screen of Death", whereas the KP isn't.

In fact, they reckoned the KP was second only to the K-1 mk 2..!

Would you good Pentax People agree that the KP would be a better buy than the K-70?

I might even be able to get the store to bundle a 50mm f1.8 for a round Grand...
Forum: Pentax DSLR Discussion 01-27-2022, 06:44 PM  
Focus issues: solutions?
Posted By DafTekno
Replies: 50
Views: 3,311
Interesting replies.

When I installed my split-prism viewfinder, I checked it by photographing a ruler side-on, focusing on a specific number.

When I checked the photo, that number was bang-on, the image fading into blur either side / ahead / behind.

So I thought that meant it was pretty much calibrated.

The odd thing is that if I get something lined up with the prism, check the photo and it's not in focus, but then refocus the prism to essentially the same lens setting and take another photo, often it's then in focus!

So I can't really blame the prism when it said both shots were in focus.

My film prime lenses are:

Mostly used:
Sigma 28mm aspherical 1:1.8
Pentax-M SMC 50mm 1:1.4
Tokina AT-X Macro 90mm 1:2.5

Occasionally used:
Pentax-M SMC 135mm 1:3.5

Opteka Mirror 500mm(?) 1:8.0
(Korean lens, impossible to focus!)

Digital zoom lenses:
Pentax SMC DA 18-55mm 1:3.5-5.6 AL
Pentax SMC DAL 18-55mm 1:3.5-5.6 AL
Pentax SMC DAL 18-55mm 1:3.5-5.6 AL WR
(Don't know the difference between these 3 identical lenses)

Pentax SMC DA 50-200mm 1:4-5.6 ED

The Kx-r is just a Kx but with a Red body.

Talking to a Pentax user who works at Calgary's 'Camera Store', be said always use the Shake Reduction, as it only benefits the image, giving a sharper photo.

So I started using it.
And I have lens protector filters on all my lenses (UV / Skylight).

Maybe I should review both of these ideas.

The K50 cannot zoom in when using Live View. I've already thought of that one! If only, THAT would be an excellent safety net.
But alas I don't have it.

I don't think I'm going to kill my K100D Super to fix the K50.
The K100D is working happily, and being an engineer, I cannot find it in myself to destroy a perfectly functioning machine!

I will deploy it in more dangerous situations, thus keeping the higher-spec cameras safer, so it can have a meaningful existence with its lower-spec.

I'm starting to think getting hold of some digital prime lenses is part of my solution, eventually along with a new body.

Would my film prime lenses be easier to focus if on a full-frame K1? I reckon they would be, as any movement of the focus ring would have less effect on focal length / give it a higher resolution, therefore making it easier to nail it.

Thanks - D
Forum: Pentax DSLR Discussion 01-26-2022, 10:24 PM  
Focus issues: solutions?
Posted By DafTekno
Replies: 50
Views: 3,311
Hi,

My K50 still has iris control failure.
It has not been repaired.

I've been using it with my film prime lenses for a few years now, which gives lovely depth of field effect ("bohok" / "bokoh"..?), but the focus is often way off, despite the split prism being bang on.

I don't really like zoom lenses, as they aren't as fast as primes, and I love using available light.

So am I correct in assuming that all my DSLR's are susceptible to iris control failure?
K50 / Kx-r / K100D Super?

And also the K70?

But not the K5, K3 or K1..?

And why is the K3 more than the K1, when the K1 is full-frame..?!?

Isn't THIS the Holy Grail of digital photography?

I'd love a K1, but C$2,500 is a difficult pill to swallow, just for a camera body.

And this talk of calibrating front & back focus for each lens sounds fascinating...
So it's just the K50 that can do this?
I don't remember reading about it in the manual.

It'd be cool to calibrate all my film prime lenses, to minimise focus issues.

On that subject, would it make much of a difference to use a prime specifically designed for a DSLR, rather than my film primes?
Would it have autofocus ability?

Thanks - D
Forum: Pentax DSLR Discussion 01-25-2022, 05:21 PM  
Focus issues: solutions?
Posted By DafTekno
Replies: 50
Views: 3,311
Thanks for all the replies.

I'll try and upload some test photos soon to show my issues.

In the meantime, if I were to consider buying a K70 (not K700!) body, how do I know if it will suffer from the same iris control failure that my K50 suffered?

Did Pentax change the solenoid component in recent K70's so that they are no longer in danger of this failure?

Or are all K70''s being made today still using this substandard part?

And for that matter, which Pentax cameras don't use this component / iris control system?

I have a K100D Super, a Kx-r and a K50.

Are all of these susceptible to the exact same problem?

The K100D Super and Kx-r are still operating fine. Is it just a matter of time until they too suffer from iris control failure?

And if I bought a brand new K70, would this too be a ticking time-bomb?

If so, I can't see any way forward.
The K3 costs more than the K1, around C$2500..!?!

The K70 is just about affordable, but might render itself unusable after a few years.

Any suggestions?

Thanks - D
Forum: Pentax DSLR Discussion 01-18-2022, 05:52 PM  
Focus issues: solutions?
Posted By DafTekno
Replies: 50
Views: 3,311
Hi Pentaxians,

I'm trying to figure out how to get around my Pentax DSLRs' inability to focus sharply.

My D100 Super autofocuses on a given object, but if I zoom in, it isn't very sharp.

My K50 (which recently suffered from the iris control failure issue) has been used solely with my film prime lenses, as I was so frustrated with its inability to autofocus reliably with its zoom lens.

I installed a split-prism focusing screen, to help me manually focus the film prime lenses, but although it appears to be correctly calibrated, again when I play back images, very often the image isn't in focus, especially when using my 28mm wide angle lens (which equates to a 42mm lens).

The end result is that I have to take several photos in order to get the lens set in focus. Fine for buildings/ panoramas / inanimate objects, but virtually useless for taking photos of my children!

I'm getting to the point of despair!

Do I have to consider a different rival brand of camera?!?

This would be difficult, as all my flash guns are Pentax specific, as are my lenses.

The current range of new Pentax DSLRs seems to be pretty limited.

It's either rob a bank and buy a K1, or spend several hundred bucks and get a K700. But even then, how do I know they'll be any better at auto focusing?

I like using prime lenses, but if I got a new DSLR prime, it wouldn't have any manual focus calibrations and wouldn't have any manual iris control, so it would have to rely on auto iris and mostly auto focus.

How do I know a new K700 wouldn't suffer the same iris control failure my K50 suffered after a few years?
Then, any DSLR prime lens would be effectively unusable.

On the subject of auto focus, I know if I fit one of my flash guns to the hot shoe, then the camera uses the flash gun's auto focus beam instead of its built-in beam, and as the flash gun's beam is better, then the camera can focus better when using the flash gun.

Can I use the flash gun auto focus beam without using the flash itself? Maybe focus, then switch to manual focus and switch off the flash gun, then take the photo with available light..?

All seems a bit of a malarky just to get the damn camera to focus!

What are people's methods for getting reliably auto focus with a Pentax DSLR?

Are the likes of the new K700 far better at auto focus than my old K100D Super / Kx / K50?

I know that the K1 is full frame, so my film lenses should give better clarity, assisting in focus, but as they are purely manual focus, I'd have to install a split-prism focus screen.

Any advice would be greatly appreciated.

Thank you.
Regards - D
Forum: Pentax DSLR Discussion 04-01-2021, 12:41 PM  
KX: Save RAW after taking photo
Posted By DafTekno
Replies: 4
Views: 785
Hi,

My K50 allows me to take photos in JPEG format, but if I like a particular shot, I can also save as RAW after the fact.

Either as it replays the image on the LCD screen for a few seconds, it shows "+/- = RAW", or if you go into "File View": image just taken, it also shows "+/- = RAW" in the corner of the screen.

At which point, if you hit "+/-" key, it will also save a RAW file version of the same photo.

Now, I'm trying to work out if my KX can do / be set up to do the same thing: i.e. save a RAW version of the JPEG shot just taken.

The KX manual seems to say the Green button can be set up to access RAW file format, but I'm already using it for shutter speed pre-set with manual lenses, and I'm not sure if that would be the same thing anyway. It might just allow a short cut to changing the file type for the NEXT shot, not saving the buffer's full image data into RAW before it gets deleted / refilled with the next shot.

Can anyone tell me if the KX can do what the K50 can in relation to saving a RAW version of the photo just taken / after the fact?

Many thanks - DT
Forum: Pentax DSLR Discussion 03-31-2021, 05:43 PM  
Replacement for my K50..?
Posted By DafTekno
Replies: 12
Views: 1,953
Where did you source the replacement Japanese white solenoid from?
I read a thread here that they aren't available any more, so can only be sourced from old DSLR's.

The thread, showing how to replace it, looked pretty intense, yet you say it wasn't much effort for you.
Are you an electronic repair specialist?

I'm not sure my soldering and handling of very small screws are sharp enough to pull it off, although I'm game to have a go...
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