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Showing results 1 to 9 of 9 Search: Liked Posts
Forum: Film SLRs and Compact Film Cameras 05-05-2019, 07:51 AM  
Dynamic Range, Film vs. Digital
Posted By photoptimist
Replies: 49
Views: 7,412
Exactly!

And the effect is built into the physics of the two mediums.

To a crude first approximation, a silicon sensor is a linear photon counter up to the well depth. Each added photon has the same chance to create another added electron regardless of how many or how few photons have hit the pixel before as long as the total is under the saturation point. Thus, a digital pixel is linear up to the saturation or clipping point.

To a crude first approximation, a patch of film is a random assembly of nonlinear photon detectors (the grains). Each silver halide grain remains unexposed (clear after development) unless that grain absorbs a bit of light (I've read that it typically takes about 4 photons within some timeframe which is why film shows reciprocity failure) which then makes the silver halide grain develop as black metallic silver. But once a given grain has been exposed, any additional photons absorbed by that grain do nothing to make that grain any darker. The net result is that even at highly over-exposed light levels, there's always a chance that some grains in some patch of the film will have been missed by all those photons and that more light could make that patch of film just a little darker.


NOTE: film is lot more complicated than this if you start mucking about with diluted developers. Yet the fundamental point remains that film has a smoother response to heavy over-exposure because there's always a chance of unexposed grains because all the previous photons have, by chance, hit already exposed grains. Getting every single grain in a emulsion to turn black takes a very large amount of light.
Forum: Film SLRs and Compact Film Cameras 05-04-2019, 04:52 PM  
Dynamic Range, Film vs. Digital
Posted By tuco
Replies: 49
Views: 7,412
You can get more dynamic range when you develop film yourself and employ highlight compression techniques from the zone system. And you can get more DR from many sensors by converting to monochrome I feel. When you pull up some the buried engineering DR too far you get color shifts and noise. But those color shifts look fine in BW.

Employing highlight compression on film.

Antiques, Furniture and More! This Way by tuco, on Flickr


Mukilteo Ferry by tuco, on Flickr

Dave's Rescue Trucks by tuco, on Flickr
Forum: Film SLRs and Compact Film Cameras 05-04-2019, 05:25 PM  
Dynamic Range, Film vs. Digital
Posted By LesDMess
Replies: 49
Views: 7,412
Of course the Pentax LX's unequaled light meter is still the only camera ever made - film or digital, that can aperture priority autoexpose a scene for as long as it takes while monitoring the scene for changes in lighting and adjusting accordingly. With this I can take super long night time exposures with no problems. In addition, the LX's superbright and lifesize viewfinder makes attaining critical manual focus in these dark situations very easy.

Hoover Dam at night on Kodak Ektar 100 about 45minutes using the LX's aperture priority mode.
Forum: Film SLRs and Compact Film Cameras 04-20-2019, 06:07 AM  
Garry Winogrand American Masters on PBS
Posted By 17dew
Replies: 9
Views: 1,401
Forum: Film SLRs and Compact Film Cameras 04-20-2019, 07:01 AM  
Garry Winogrand American Masters on PBS
Posted By ChrisPlatt
Replies: 9
Views: 1,401
I saw parts of it. Will have to catch the rebroadcast. Excellent and recommended.

Chris
Forum: Film SLRs and Compact Film Cameras 04-20-2019, 05:44 PM  
Garry Winogrand American Masters on PBS
Posted By TwoUptons
Replies: 9
Views: 1,401
Wow.

I really liked that it was more than a hagiography, that they included voices that criticized as well as praised, though respectfully.

All for a complicated fellow, hard to completely describe in a simple blurb or two...

On a lighter note, I wonder how many Leicas he helped sell...

-Eric
Forum: Film SLRs and Compact Film Cameras 07-27-2017, 09:05 AM  
dirty viewfinder
Posted By ctrout
Replies: 11
Views: 2,472
Thanks for the link! I just cracked it open and got it all clean. It's not perfect but I'm MUCH happier with the view now.

Before:



After
Forum: Film SLRs and Compact Film Cameras 07-26-2017, 04:52 AM  
dirty viewfinder
Posted By longbow
Replies: 11
Views: 2,472
You can get to the focus screen through the lens mount, just be careful not to loose the screws. Never did it myself, sold both of my Super Programs - didn't like the LCD screens. Paul at Advance Camera verified this is the way to do it.

Pentax program A, Super A or Super Program focus screen (Page 1) - Maintenance & Repairs - Manual Focus Forum
Forum: Film SLRs and Compact Film Cameras 04-05-2017, 10:33 AM  
Dec. 1976 Camera 35 magazine: EXCLUSIVE Report: Pentax ME & MX, M-series lenses
Posted By cheekygeek
Replies: 15
Views: 2,553
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